Finite Geometric Series Summation Calculator
Add a finite geometric series whose terms share a common ratio. The calculator below opens on first term 3 and ratio 2: 3 + 6 + 12 + 24 + 48 = 93. Edit the numeric first term, ratio or upper bound to calculate your own series.
3 + 6 + 12 + 24 + 48
Added 5 verified integer terms one at a time in exact integer arithmetic, so nothing is lost to rounding.
Write powers with ^, multiply with * or by writing 2i, and use brackets freely. Functions: abs, acos, asin, atan, cbrt, ceil, comb, cos, cosh, exp, fact, floor, ln, log, log10, log2, max, min, mod, pow, round, sign, sin, sinh, sqrt, tan, tanh, plus the constants pi and e. Here log is base 10 and ln is natural.
Common questions
- How do I enter my first term and common ratio?
- Replace the 3 and 2 in 3*2^i with your numeric first term and ratio. Keep From at 0 and Step at 1. For n terms, set To to n - 1; for example, five terms use To = 4. Parenthesize a negative ratio, such as 3*(-2)^i.
- What happens when the ratio is 1?
- Each term equals the first term. With expression 3*1^i from 0 to 4, the five terms sum to 15.
- Does this calculate the infinite sum?
- No. The upper bound must be a finite integer, and the result is only the partial sum of the displayed range. It does not determine convergence or an infinite-series value.
- Which method does it use?
- The expression is evaluated over the chosen integer indices. Verified integer terms within 9,007,199,254,740,991 in magnitude use exact integer accumulation, even when their total is larger. Fractional, larger or already-rounded terms use a compensated floating-point total. A geometric closed-form formula is not used.
Exact for integer terms whose evaluation is verified within the safe-integer range (up to 9,007,199,254,740,991 in magnitude); integer totals can be larger. Recognized linear expressions with verified integer coefficients also use exact integer arithmetic. Larger or already-rounded terms use floating-point approximation, and a compensated running sum reduces rounding in additions. It evaluates a finite number of terms, capped at 100,000 with a cancel button, and the closed form is used where the sequence is arithmetic and its linear structure is recognized. It makes no claim about whether an infinite series converges.